In 1494 the armies of the French king, Charles VIII, invaded Italy to capture the kingdom of Naples. They move with the sylvan and bombarded and destroyed many fastnesss. This invasion signaled the end of the castling as a knockouthold of defense. For centuries it had been the dominant fortification in westbound Europe for the defense of kings, nobility, and townspeople. Ancient cities were often walled to keep crepuscule out invaders, and within the walls there was usually a citadel, a strongly built fortification occupying the highest or militarily some discriminatory position. A stronghold is much(prenominal) like such a walled city and its citadel contracted into a small space. Castles were fundamentally fortified locations. The word itself comes from the Latin castellum. Up to the sixth century fortifications were primarily communities in which most of the population lived. exactly in the middle of the 6th century, the armies of the involved Empire began to demonstrate strong forts as defensive positions. For the next few centuries this castle build was confined to the Byzantine Empire, but later hordes of Islamic warriors who swept out of Arabia to conquer the Middle East, North Africa, and much Byzantine territory also started build such forts. horse opera Europe, in the depths of the Dark Ages from the 5th through the 9th century, had no such works.
But late in the 9th century, as local lords and kings began to unite power, castle building began probably in France. Once begun, castle building spread rapidly to other areas. But it was non until the twelfth and 13th centuries, after the Crusaders returned! from their wars against Islam in Palestine, that castles as frightful as those of the Byzantine or Islamic empires were constructed in Europe. numerous of the stone castles of the late Middle Ages still stand. Some... If you want to frustrate a full essay, order it on our website:
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